How to Use Tahini: Dressings, Dips, Marinades and Sweet Ideas

Tahini is a paste of ground sesame seeds, and it works in almost every part of a meal. Whisk it with lemon and water for a salad dressing. Stir it into hummus or baba ganoush. Thin it into a sauce for roast vegetables, spread it on toast with honey, or fold it into cookies. This guide covers all of that: a dressing ratio you can memorise, savoury and sweet uses, and the basics of stirring, storing and tasting a jar.

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TL;DR

  • Tahini needs loosening. Whisk it with lemon juice and a little water and it turns from a thick paste into a pourable sauce.
  • Use it three ways: as a dressing or dip, as a thickener or marinade base, and as a nutty spread for breakfast and baking.
  • Stir the jar thoroughly before use, because the oil separates. Keep it in the fridge once opened if you will take months to finish it.
  • Tahini is calorie-dense and sesame is a common allergen, so use it by the spoonful and check labels if anyone at your table is allergic.
  • Hulled tahini is smoother and milder. Wholegrain (unhulled) tahini is darker, with a stronger, earthier taste.

Table of Contents

What tahini is, and which kind to buy

Tahini is a paste made from ground roasted, hulled sesame seeds, although a whole version made from unhulled seeds also exists. That one difference explains most of what you see on the shelf.

Hulled tahini is pale and smooth. It suits dressings, hummus, sauces and desserts, where you want a gentle nutty flavour that does not dominate.

Wholegrain (unhulled) tahini is darker and has more texture and a more assertive taste. It is good where you want character: on roast aubergine, in grain bowls, in robust marinades.

We stock several Greek jars so you can try both styles. There is a hulled Greek tahini in a 650g glass jar, a wholegrain unhulled tahini and an organic wholegrain tahini. You can see the whole range on our tahini collection page.

Quality also depends on the seeds and how the paste is made. Yotam Ottolenghi notes that tahini varies by production method and variety, and that Ethiopian Humera seeds are often considered the richest. When you open a jar, it should taste toasty and nutty with only a slight hint of bitterness. A distinctly bitter or musty taste likely means the product has gone rancid.

What tahini is, and which kind to buy — overview diagram

Before you cook: stir, taste, loosen

Three small habits make the difference between a good tahini dish and a disappointing one.

Three practical habits for preparing tahini

Stir the jar properly. The seed oil often separates and rises to the top, so tahini needs stirring before use. Push the spoon right to the bottom, where the paste settles thickest, and keep going until it is a smooth paste again. If the jar is cold from the fridge, let it sit out for a few minutes first, as it becomes stiff and harder to use when cold.

Add acid. Blending tahini with lemon juice or yoghurt lifts its flavour and aroma and turns a heavy paste into a bright sauce.

Add salt. Salt can suppress the tongue’s ability to detect bitterness, so a pinch makes tahini taste sweeter and rounder. If a sauce tastes flat or slightly bitter, try salt before you add anything else.

One odd thing will surprise you the first time: when you add liquid, tahini first seizes into a stiff lump, then loosens into a creamy sauce as you keep whisking. Do not panic and do not add a lot of water at once. Add it a teaspoon at a time.

Lemon tahini dressing: the base recipe

This is the recipe most people are looking for, and it takes five minutes.

  1. Spoon 3 tablespoons of tahini into a bowl.
  2. Add a crushed garlic clove and a pinch of salt.
  3. Slowly whisk in lemon juice. BBC Good Food’s version adds the lemon gradually, then loosens the sauce with a few teaspoons of water.
  4. Taste. Add more lemon for tang, more salt for depth, more water for a thinner pour.

A useful variation comes from Tonia Buxton, who mixes 3 tablespoons of tahini with the juice of 2 lemons or 3 to 4 tablespoons of water and stirs until the mixture moves from lumpy to smooth and pourable. And if you like to remember a ratio rather than a recipe, Taste of Home suggests equal parts tahini, warm water and lemon juice for a balanced, pourable dressing.

Adjusting the dressing

You want Do this
A pourable salad dressing Add water or lemon juice a teaspoon at a time
A thick dip for crudités Use less liquid, so it holds on a carrot stick
A sweeter edge Whisk in a little maple syrup or honey
More savoury depth More garlic, a pinch more salt
A green sauce Blend in fresh herbs such as parsley or coriander

These adjustments follow Helen Best-Shaw’s tahini lemon dressing, which also serves the dressing over green, grain or pasta salads and makes it thicker as a dip.

What to serve it with

  • Leafy green salads and grain bowls, where it behaves like a creamy dressing without dairy.
  • Falafel and roast chickpeas.
  • Roasted cauliflower, carrots, aubergine or butternut squash.
  • Grilled chicken, lamb or fish, drizzled over at the end.

Tahini adds body to a dressing without dairy or mayonnaise, which makes it handy for vegan and dairy-free cooking. If you are building a Greek-style salad, you can also use a ready-made dressing from our handmade dressings and marinades and keep the tahini sauce for the roasted vegetables on the side.

Savoury ways to use tahini

Dips and spreads

Hummus is the obvious one, but it is the tip of the jar. Tahini also goes into baba ganoush, the smoky aubergine dip. The BBC notes that it is most commonly used as a flavouring in Middle Eastern dishes such as hummus, or with grilled aubergine.

For a quicker dip, mix tahini with yoghurt, lemon and garlic. Serve it with warm flatbread, raw vegetables, or alongside spiced lamb.

The simplest dip of all is a tahini sauce with lemon, water, salt and garlic, good for dipping raw vegetables. Use it when you have nothing else in the house.

A mayonnaise swap

Tahini can replace mayonnaise in sandwiches and creamy salads such as chicken or tuna salad. Taste of Home notes it often needs a little thinning with water or lemon juice. Start with a spoonful, add lemon, and adjust.

Burger sauce and soup thickener

Lee Zalben suggests using tahini as a burger condiment lifted with lemon juice and smoked paprika, or as a thickener in soups. A spoonful stirred into a lentil or squash soup at the end gives it a silkier texture and a roasted-seed richness.

Butter sauce for vegetables and pasta

America’s Test Kitchen has a tahini-butter sauce made from 2 tablespoons of tahini, 1½ tablespoons of lemon juice, ½ teaspoon of salt, ¼ teaspoon of pepper, ¼ teaspoon of dried oregano and 4 tablespoons of melted unsalted butter. It is a rich sauce, so a little goes a long way over steamed broccoli, green beans or gnocchi.

Marinades

Tahini is a clever marinade ingredient because it is thick. Robin Shreeves notes that it thickens marinades so aromatics and spices cling to tofu, chicken or beef. Try it with lemon, garlic, cumin and a little olive oil.

If you want to build the spice side, a shawarma seasoning blend with ratios and uses pairs very naturally with a tahini sauce for chicken wraps or roast cauliflower.

For olive-oil-based marinades and how long food can safely sit in them, see our guide to olive oil marinades and safe marinating times. If you would rather skip the mixing, our Greek Mediterranean marinade sauce with honey, olive oil, dried tomato and spices is ready to use. A tahini drizzle afterwards makes a good contrast.

A weeknight traybake finish

Roasted chicken and vegetables are well suited to a tahini drizzle. Our Greek hot honey and lemon chicken traybake is a good candidate: spoon a lemony tahini sauce over the finished tray to cool the heat and add creaminess.

Sweet ways to use tahini

Tahini is salty, nutty and slightly bitter, which is exactly why it works with sweet things. Think of it as a cousin of peanut butter that is less sugary and more grown-up.

  • On toast with honey. Spread on toast with honey is the simplest sweet use. Use a floral Greek honey and a pinch of flaky salt.
  • Over porridge or yoghurt. Drizzle a thinned spoonful over the top, then add fruit, nuts or a little date syrup.
  • In cookies and cakes. Jamie Oliver’s site lists cookies and cakes among tahini’s uses. Swap part of the butter or nut butter in a chocolate chip cookie for tahini and add a little extra salt.
  • On ice cream. A thin ribbon over vanilla ice cream, with a few toasted sesame seeds, is a five-second dessert.
  • In dessert bowls. A swirl of tahini works beautifully with creamy, tangy bases, and some Greek yoghurt dessert ideas can take a spoonful of it for a nutty finish.

If you like the idea of tahini with sweetness already built in, our range also includes a Greek tahini spread with honey and cocoa. It goes straight onto bread, pancakes or fruit.

A dairy-free milk

Tahini blended with water makes a dairy-free milk. It will not froth like a barista oat milk, but it is useful in smoothies and porridge.

Can you eat tahini straight from the jar?

Yes. Tahini needs no special preparation and can be eaten from the jar with a spoon. Plenty of people do. Some find the pure paste a little bitter, and that bitterness comes from natural compounds, but it is often manageable through recipe balancing: a pinch of salt, a little honey, or a squeeze of lemon.

How tahini fits into a balanced diet

Tahini is a food to enjoy by the spoonful. According to Precision Nutrition, one tablespoon (about 15 g) has 89 calories, 2.6 g of protein and 8.1 g of fat, and is an excellent source of manganese and copper and a good source of calcium and iron. It also contains B-complex vitamins such as niacin, folic acid and thiamin, though it is poor in vitamins C, B12, D and K, so it works best as part of a varied diet rather than as a vitamin source.

Sesame also contains lignans, notably sesamin, which have antioxidant properties and may help regulate lipid metabolism and inhibit cholesterol absorption. That is promising laboratory and nutrition research, not a treatment, and nobody should rely on tahini to manage cholesterol. If you have a medical condition, ask your GP or a registered dietitian about your diet.

Two cautions are worth knowing. Tahini is relatively calorie-dense, so measure rather than pour. And sesame is a common allergen: if anyone you cook for has a sesame allergy, keep tahini out of the meal and read the labels on ready-made sauces and breads.

For more on why we think about tahini the way we do, see our article Greek tahini: tasty, nutritious and necessary.

How to store tahini once it is open

There are two sensible options, and they depend on how fast you get through a jar.

  • Fridge: Precision Nutrition recommends the fridge, where tahini keeps for about six months because of its omega-6 fat content.
  • Cool, dry cupboard: fine if you will finish the jar within a couple of months.

Benjamin King adds that a cool, dark, dry pantry is good for unopened jars, but refrigeration is recommended once opened, especially in warmer climates, to prevent oxidation. In a British kitchen in summer, that means the fridge.

A practical routine: stir the jar well when you first open it, so the oil is mixed through. Then store it upside down for an hour or two now and then if it separates a lot, or simply stir before each use. If it smells or tastes distinctly bitter or musty, it has probably gone rancid and should be thrown away.

Our view: why tahini earns a place in the cupboard

We talk to a lot of customers who bought a jar for one recipe and then did not know what to do with the rest. Our advice is to treat tahini like a seasoning, not a special-occasion ingredient. Make one jar of lemon dressing a week, keep a small jar of it in the fridge, and use it on whatever is roasting. Once you are used to the loosening trick, a spoonful of tahini turns plain vegetables, grains or chicken into a proper meal.

We also think the quality of the jar shows up straight away. Good tahini tastes nutty and smooth, with only a slight bitterness, and it stirs back to a paste without fuss. We source our products from respected Greek producers, selected for authenticity and nutrition, and that is the standard we look for in tahini too. Start with hulled if you want a gentle everyday jar, and add a wholegrain one when you want more depth.

— Ioannis

Ready to cook with it?

If you want to try these ideas, our Greek tahini collection has hulled, wholegrain and organic jars, delivered from Greece. New customers get 15% off a first order, and delivery is free on orders over £59.95, so it is easy to add a jar of tahini to an order of olive oil, honey and olives.

Greek Organic (Bio) Wholegrain Tahini ( Dehulled ) Sesame Seeds Spread.

If you are not sure where to begin, the organic wholegrain tahini is a good choice for dressings and dips, and our Greek salad tapenade with Kalamata olives and feta sits well next to a tahini sauce on a mezze plate.

FAQ

What is a good way to use tahini?

The easiest way is a dressing: whisk it with lemon juice, a little garlic, salt and enough water to make it pourable. Spoon it over salads, roast vegetables, falafel or grilled meat. It also works in hummus, marinades, cookies and on toast with honey.

Do you need to refrigerate tahini after opening?

Not strictly, but it helps. In the fridge, tahini keeps for about six months. In a cool, dry cupboard it is fine for a couple of months. Let a cold jar sit out briefly before stirring, because it stiffens in the fridge.

Is tahini healthy?

It is a nutritious ingredient that provides protein, healthy fats and minerals such as calcium, iron, copper and manganese. It is also calorie-dense, at about 89 calories per tablespoon, so the portion matters. Sesame is a common allergen, so avoid it if you or a guest is allergic.

Why is my tahini bitter?

Some bitterness is natural. Balance it with a pinch of salt, lemon juice or a little honey. If the taste is strongly bitter or musty, the jar has probably gone rancid and should be replaced.

Why did my tahini go stiff when I added water?

This is normal. Tahini first tightens into a lump, then becomes smooth and creamy as you keep whisking. Add the liquid a teaspoon at a time and keep stirring.

Sources

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